Frequently Asked Questions
What extra benefits do Medicare Advantage plans offer?
Common Medicare Advantage extra benefits include: dental (cleanings, X-rays, sometimes major dental up to $1,000โ$3,000 annual allowance), vision (eye exams plus $100โ$300 eyeglass allowance), hearing (hearing exams plus allowance toward hearing aids), fitness memberships (SilverSneakers, Silver&Fit, One Pass), over-the-counter allowance ($25โ$150/quarter for health products), transportation to medical appointments, meals after hospitalization, and home safety modifications. Benefits vary significantly between plans.
Are Medicare Advantage extra benefits worth it?
It depends on which benefits you'll actually use. The math: if a plan with $50/month higher premium offers $500 in dental benefits you'll use, the dental benefit offsets the premium increase. The mistake most seniors make is choosing a plan for extra benefits they don't end up using. Rank the benefits you genuinely expect to use, calculate their value, and compare against the premium difference and total drug cost.
How do I compare extra benefits across Medicare Advantage plans?
Use Medicare.gov Plan Finder and click on individual plans to see their extra benefits detail. The summary page shows categories; clicking through shows the specific dollar amounts, network restrictions, and usage rules. Also call plans directly โ some benefits aren't clearly described online. Ask specifically: 'What is my dental allowance, what does it cover, and what network must I use?'
Do Medicare Advantage extra benefits roll over each year?
Most extra benefit allowances (dental, vision, OTC) do not roll over โ they expire at year end. This makes it important to actually use the benefits you chose a plan for. Set reminders to use dental and vision benefits before December 31, and OTC allowances before each quarterly deadline. Unused benefits don't carry forward.
Can I use Medicare Advantage dental benefits at any dentist?
No โ most Medicare Advantage dental benefits are network-based. You must use a dentist in the plan's dental network to receive the benefit. Before enrolling for dental benefits, verify that dentists near you are in the plan's dental network. Call the dentist's office directly โ don't rely solely on the plan's online directory, which can be outdated.
Extra benefits are one of Medicare Advantage's biggest selling points โ and also the source of the most disappointment when seniors discover the benefits they chose the plan for have restrictions they weren't told about. Here is exactly how to evaluate extra benefits during AEP so you get what you pay for.
Most Valuable Extra Benefits โ Ranked by Typical Senior Use
1. Dental
The most searched-for and most used extra benefit. Coverage ranges from preventive-only (cleanings and X-rays, no charge) to comprehensive (crowns, fillings, extractions, sometimes implants up to $1,500โ$3,000 annual maximum). Key questions when evaluating dental benefits: What is the annual maximum? Does it cover major dental or only preventive? What dental network must I use? Are dentists near me in this network?
2. Vision
Most plans offer an annual eye exam plus an allowance toward eyeglasses or contact lenses โ typically $100โ$300. Some plans partner with national chains (Target Optical, LensCrafters, Pearle Vision). The allowance applies to frames and lenses, not eye exams. Verify the allowance amount and whether your preferred eyewear provider is in the vision network.
3. Hearing
Hearing benefit allowances range from $500 to $2,500 toward hearing aids โ with enormous variation by plan. Given that hearing aids can cost $3,000โ$7,000 out of pocket, a plan with a meaningful hearing benefit can save significantly. Verify: the dollar amount, whether it covers both OTC and prescription aids, and the hearing aid providers in-network.
4. Fitness / SilverSneakers
Many Medicare Advantage plans include SilverSneakers, Silver&Fit, or One Pass membership โ access to thousands of gyms and fitness facilities at $0. This benefit is straightforward: either your plan includes it or it doesn't. Check SilverSneakers.com to see if gyms near you are in the network before enrolling for this benefit.
5. OTC (Over-the-Counter) Allowance
A quarterly or annual allowance ($25โ$150/quarter) that can be spent on OTC health products โ vitamins, pain relievers, first aid supplies, dental care products, and sometimes groceries or healthy foods. Available through a catalog or OTC card usable at participating retailers. Simple to use if you remember to do so before it expires each quarter.
6. Transportation
Some plans cover rides to medical appointments โ a significant benefit for seniors who have given up driving. Coverage ranges from a set number of one-way trips to unlimited trips for medical purposes. Verify what constitutes a "medical appointment" under the plan's definition.
How to Evaluate Extra Benefits Honestly
- List the extra benefits you'll realistically use โ be honest, not optimistic
- For each benefit, find the actual dollar value you'd receive (not the maximum โ what you'd actually use)
- Calculate the premium difference between plans with and without these benefits
- Verify network restrictions before deciding a benefit has value โ an out-of-network dentist means $0 benefit
- Factor in total drug cost (the biggest variable) before adding extra benefit value
- Call plans directly to ask about dental allowance details โ online summaries are often incomplete
- Verify dentists and specialists are in the extra benefit networks โ don't assume
- Extra benefit allowances generally don't roll over โ use them before year end
- Total drug cost usually matters more than extra benefits โ calculate both
โ How to Enroll During AEP
โ Medicare Plan Finder Guide
โ Hearing Aid Coverage Details